(1) Meyer,Joseph (1786) - Chen,Justin (1738) [B25]
Michigan Class Championship Lansing, MI (4), 17.01.2010
[Joe Meyer/Tim McGrew 2010]

Notes marked TM are by Tim McGrew; other notes are by Joe Meyer.

1.e4 c5 2.Nc3 d6 3.g3 Nc6 4.Bg2 g6 5.d3 Bg7 6.Nf3?!
TM: Although this is a normal developing move, it is probably not the best way for White to handle a Closed Sicilian as the Knight tends to get in the way of the f-pawn here. [One popular and aggressive alternative is to line up for a Bishop swap immediatelywith 6.Be3 e6 7.Qd2 Nge7 White's attacking prospects here are bright, and in practice Black has struggled to hold the position. For example: 8.Bh6 0-0 9.h4 f5 10.h5 Rf7 11.hxg6 hxg6 12.Bxg7 Rxg7 13.Nf3 The open h- file here gives White excellent play even though there is no immediate knockout. 13...d5 14.exd5 (14.Qh6 Kf8 15.0-0-0 also looks convincing.) 14...exd5 15.d4 c4 16.Qh6 Kf8 17.0-0-0 Be6 18.Qe3 (18.Ng5 would be very hard to meet. But White's position is so overwhelming that he can choose from among many good continuations.) 18...Qd7 19.Ng5 Bg8 20.Rh8 b5 21.Re1 b4 22.Ne6+ Kf7 23.Qh6 1-0 Slovineanu,V-Jianu,V/Bucharest 1998 (23)]

6...Nf6 7.0-0 0-0 8.Ne2
I start a slow plan designed on putting pressure on Black's kingside [TM: A more popular move here at high levels is 8.h3 White's idea is to stop Black from making use of the g4 square. For example, this allows White to play Be3 and Qd2 unmolested by Black's Knight.]

8...Bd7 9.c3 Qc7 10.h3 Rac8 11.g4 Rfd8 12.Ng3 a6 13.Be3 b5
Here we both pretty much ignored each other till a breakthrough occured that was sadly faster for him.

14.Qe2 b4
TM: Black's play here is very thematic, opening lines on the queenside where his active pieces and space advantage must give him the initiative. Meanwhile, White needs his f-pawn on f5 -- but that Knight remains stubbornly in the way.

15.Rac1 Qa5 16.d4 bxc3
instead of chasing after a poison pawn he maturely pries open the queenside. [TM: Here Black cannot actually gain anything by 16...Qxa2 17.Ra1 Qb3 18.Rxa6 bxc3 19.bxc3 Qxc3 20.g5 Ne8 21.Rc1 and White gets back the pawn.]

17.bxc3 cxd4 18.cxd4 Na7 19.Rxc8 Rxc8 20.Qd2 Qxd2 21.Nxd2 Nb5
[TM: 21...Rc2 looks more natural here.]

22.f4
I thought there was a simple way to defend the a2 pawn but overlooked what was coming. [TM: The best way to try to hold the queenside may be 22.a4 Nc3 23.a5 ]

22...Rc2 23.e5 Ne8 24.Bd5
[TM: In a position like this, one of the most important skills is to find the most tenacious defense. It may not -- it probably will not -- be an equalizing line. But a player who knows how to put roadblocks in his opponent's path to victory will often pick up half points and occasionally a whole point. Here, perhaps the grittiest defense is 24.Rf2 Rxa2 25.Nc4 when Black is still clearly better but at least White has maintained, for the nonce, the defensive in the center that makes it difficult for Black to activate his darksquare Bishop.]

24...Nxd4!
A simple tactic but I was surprised that there were suitable replies. He was playing bravely and I knew I had a fight on my hands.

25.Nge4 Nb5?!
[TM: A simpler way for Black to cash in here is 25...e6 26.Bb3 Nxb3 27.axb3 dxe5 28.fxe5 Bxe5-+ ]

26.a4 Nc3 27.Bb3 Rc1!
Another nice move. After a long think I thought that resolving the center and playing a drawish endgame were my best options. Also the idea that getting a tactical player like Justin out of his element gave me chances.

28.exd6
[TM: Here is another chance to practice the art of tenacity. While it is true that the Rook is indirectly defended, that does not mean that everything goes Black's way in this position. After 28.Rxc1 Ne2+ 29.Kf2 Nxc1 White can corral the Knight with 30.Bc4! when the threat of Nf3 winning Black's trapped steed will force Black to do some fancy footwork. The best line appears to be 30...Bxa4 31.Nf3 Nb3 and now, in stead of trying to get fancy, White can simply snip off the passed pawn with 32.Bxa6 In the resulting position, all of the pawns are on the same side of the board, which lessens the significance of Black's extra pawn and gives White real drawing chances.]

28...Rxf1+ 29.Kxf1 Nxe4?!
TM: This move is tactically careless and allows White to climb back into the game. [Black should instead keep control of the position with 29...Nxd6-/+ when White's threats against f7 disappear.]

30.Nxe4 exd6
This isolates the pawn and drops one to me. [TM: The right move is still 30...Nxd6 ]

31.Ng5! h6 32.Nxf7 Kf8 33.Nd8
TM: This means of extracting the Knight is a bit clumsy. [The elegant solution is 33.Ne5! when Black has nothing better than 33...Bxe5 (33...dxe5? 34.Bc5+ Nd6 35.Bxd6+ Ke8 36.fxe5 leaves White much better -- a miserable transformation of the position, from Black's point of view.) 34.fxe5 dxe5 35.Bxh6+ and White has absolutely nothing to fear.]

33...Ke7 34.Nb7 h5
Makes sense. If he fractures my pawn majority than there is less to play for. [TM: Actually, it might make even more sense to give the semi-stranded Knight something to think about by playing 34...Bc3 The immediate threat is ...Bc6, and even if White manages to save the Knight, it will tie down his pieces to a defensive chore.]

35.Bd1 Nf6 36.Bd4 hxg4 37.hxg4 Ne8 38.Bb6 d5?
TM: This loosening move creates more opportunities for White.

39.Bd8+ Ke6?
TM: This is a simple tactical error of the sort that most of us are prone to now and again, especially after a long defense. [In truth, though, 39...Kf7 40.Nc5 Bc8 41.Bb3+/- doesn't look all that great for Black.]

40.Nc5+
Allowing this fork gives me the option of removing the light square bishop or creating a passed pawn. I chose the latter.

40...Kd6 41.Nxa6 d4 42.Nb4 Nf6 43.a5 Nxg4 44.a6! Ne3+ 45.Ke1
If Nxe1 a7 wins.

45...Bc8 46.Bf3 Bxa6 47.Nxa6
Up a piece but is it a win?

47...Nd5 48.Ba5 Nxf4??
He fell into the only trap in the position! Now I'm definitely winning.

49.Bc7+ Ke6 50.Bxf4 Be5 51.Bd2 Kf5 52.Nb4 Bf4 53.Nd3 Bxd2+ 54.Kxd2
He offered a draw. I knew the gist of the ending but was getting short of time. This is my first time having to prove this mate in a tournament game and I'll hopefully have it down pat for the next one.

54...g5 55.Ke2 g4 56.Bb7 Kg5 57.Kf2 Kf5 58.Kg3 Kg5 59.Be4 Kh5 60.Nf2 Kg5 61.Nxg4 d3 62.Bxd3 Kh5 63.Kf4 Kh4 64.Be4
[TM: Those of us (yes, gentle reader, there are a few) who have actually studied this rare ending will recognize that Black's King is already nearly trapped in the proper corner, which is the corner around the h1 square. Here, for the record, is an easily understandable and nearly optimal way of forcing mate. First, White wants to set up a position with his Knight on e4 and Bishop on e2, confining the King to the proper corner. 64.Nf6 Kh3 65.Ne4 Kh4 66.Be2 Stage 1 is now complete: the King cannot escape from the net constructed by the Knight and Bishop alone. The second stage is to squeeze Black's King back into the corner with the King, leaving the Knight and Bishop where they stand. 66...Kh3 67.Kg5 Kg2 68.Kg4 Kh2 Now White constructs a new and tighter net with King and Bishop alone -- the Bishop on h3 and the King on g3. 69.Bf1 Kg1 70.Bh3 Kh2 We are almost at the finish of the net. White needs to transfer the Knight to f3, and preparing to do this also forces Black's King away, allowing the second net to be completed. 71.Nd2 Kg1 72.Kg3 Now Black's King is trapped by the King and Bishop alone, and the mate is no longer difficult to see. 72...Kh1 73.Bg2+ Kg1 74.Nf3# ]

64...Kh5 65.Bf5 Kh4 66.Bg6 Kh3 67.Ne5 Kh4 68.Nf3+ Kh3 69.Nd4
Stopped recording. Got him down to the right corner but ran out of time. A disappointing result but the game was a tough fight from start to finish. I expect good things from young Justin in the future. 1/2-1/2